Why do orthodontists file your teeth after braces?

Orthodontics, like braces, help move teeth into better positions to address crowded or misaligned teeth. This process may also require a tooth or two to be shaved down. Here, we discuss why your orthodontist may need to file your teeth after braces and what you can expect during and after the procedure.

What is tooth filing?

Tooth reshaping, tooth shaving, tooth filing, and tooth slenderizing are some of the names for a procedure that slightly reduces a tooth's size to change its appearance or fit within the mouth.

Why do orthodontists file your teeth after braces?

Orthodontic treatments aim to correct problems such as crowded or misaligned teeth. Braces help to reposition teeth to relieve crowding or misalignment. Occasionally, an orthodontist may need to trim a tooth or two during this process, not only to smooth the surface or edges of the teeth but also to make minor adjustments.

Reshaping Teeth

A minor chip in your tooth might appear insignificant, yet it can catch your eye whenever you see yourself in the mirror or in photos. Smoothing or filing the tooth enamel to achieve a more uniform edge can significantly change your smile.

Adjusting Bite

Open your mouth. Now, close it gently, allowing your upper teeth to touch your lower teeth. Are they aligned properly? If they are not, your orthodontist might recommend shaving or contouring the teeth to achieve a comfortable fit.

Misaligned teeth can affect your bite, potentially leading to issues such as jaw muscle pain, loose teeth, and headaches.

Creating Space

You might have a small jaw or large teeth, or maybe your teeth are just too close together. Crowded teeth can lead to various issues, such as jaw pain, misalignment, and crookedness. Slightly filing down the tooth surface can create enough space to alleviate the crowding and its associated problems.

Do orthodontists recommend tooth filing?

In some cases, your orthodontist may recommend smoothing the edges of your teeth after the removal of braces, though it’s not a must for everyone. If there are minor issues with your teeth once your metal or invisible braces are taken off, your orthodontist may suggest tooth reshaping to achieve a more uniform look. This recommendation depends on each person’s needs, and not everyone will need their teeth shaved after orthodontic treatment.

The Tooth Filing Process

The tooth filing involves several steps: a consultation to determine whether this treatment is needed, the actual filing procedure, and any future adjustments that may be needed. 

Initial Consultation

Before starting the tooth filing procedure, you'll have a consultation with the orthodontist. During this appointment, you'll undergo a complete evaluation of your teeth and jaw, along with dental X-rays. This is to determine whether or not you need to have your teeth filed.

The Filing Procedure

Teeth shaving is a procedure that can be performed manually or using a handpiece, which does not require anesthesia.

Frequency of Teeth Filing

The length and frequency of teeth shaving for braces can differ based on the individual treatment plan and the amount of enamel that needs to be removed. Typically, this shaving procedure can be completed in a single session.

How many teeth need to be filed varies with each individual case. Some may require only one or two teeth to be shaved, while others may need several. Certain patients might undergo multiple shaving procedures for braces, mainly because as teeth gradually shift, they may need additional space in the mouth.

Care After Teeth Filing

After a teeth filing procedure, you can continue with your regular dental care routine. Use toothpaste designed for sensitive teeth and brush gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush. This approach will help minimize any sensitivity you may feel.

Frequently Asked Questions About Teeth Filing

Is tooth filing the same as tooth shaving?

Yes, both of these terms describe the process in which a dentist shaves off thin layers of enamel from a tooth to change its length or shape.

Does filing teeth cause sensitivity?

Because tooth enamel doesn’t have nerves, filing it down doesn’t usually cause any discomfort. However, some patients may experience slight sensitivity after their appointment, but it’s generally mild and short-lived. If you are experiencing sensitivity, then your orthodontist may recommend using a fluoride mouthwash to relieve the sensation.

Are there risks involved with tooth filing?

This dental procedure is considered low-risk, and tooth contouring is often considered a conservative procedure.

Are you or your child in need of orthodontic treatment to address misalignment issues? Request a consultation with our Village Orthodontics orthodontists today.